iot.vvzero.com/hackdock.html

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</style><title>hackdock</title>
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<body class='typora-export os-windows'><div class='typora-export-content'>
<div id='write' class=''><h1 id='hackdock-用户手册'><span>HackDock 用户手册</span></h1><h2 id='简介'><span>简介</span></h2><p><span>你可以从各种设备(服务器、电脑等)向 HackDock 发送指令,以控制 HackDock 的 LED 亮灭、蜂鸣器发声等。</span></p><h2 id='外观介绍'><span>外观介绍</span></h2><p><img src="images/hackdock_description_0.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer"></p><p><img src="images/hackdock_description_1.png" referrerpolicy="no-referrer"></p><p>&nbsp;</p><h2 id='配置并连接-wi-fi'><span>配置并连接 Wi-Fi</span></h2><p><span>HackDock 使用串口进行配置。</span></p><p><span>打开任意串口调试工具,例如 </span><a href='https://apps.microsoft.com/store/detail/%E4%B8%B2%E5%8F%A3%E8%B0%83%E8%AF%95%E5%8A%A9%E6%89%8B/9NBLGGH43HDM?hl=zh-cn&amp;gl=cn'><span>串口调试助手</span></a><span>,选择正确的端口,配置波特率为 115200连接 HackDock。</span></p><p><span>请使用字符串模式与 HackDock 通讯。</span></p><p><span>配置指令的每一条都以 </span><code>AT</code><span> 开头,英文分号 </span><code>;</code><span> 结尾。指令内部不要出现空格、换行,不能出现非标准 ASCII 码以外的字符。</span></p><p><span>配置指令列表,下表中类似 </span><code>&lt;ssid&gt;</code><span> 的模块,请替换为实际值,</span><strong><span>不要加尖括号</span></strong><span></span></p><figure><table><thead><tr><th><span>指令格式</span></th><th><span>返回值示意</span></th><th><span>解释</span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><code>AT;</code></td><td><span>OK</span></td><td><span>ping 测试</span></td></tr><tr><td><code>AT+SETSSID=&lt;ssid&gt;;</code></td><td><span>SSID: xxxx</span></td><td><span>配置 WiFi SSID</span></td></tr><tr><td><code>AT+SETPASS=&lt;pass&gt;;</code></td><td><span>Password: xxxx</span></td><td><span>配置 WiFi 密码</span></td></tr><tr><td><code>AT+SETIP=&lt;ipv4&gt;;</code></td><td><span>IP: 192.168.1.2</span></td><td><span>配置设备 IP</span></td></tr><tr><td><code>AT+SETNETMASK=&lt;ipv4&gt;;</code></td><td><span>Net mask: 255.255.255.0</span></td><td><span>配置设备子网掩码</span></td></tr><tr><td><code>AT+SETGATEWAY=&lt;ipv4&gt;;</code></td><td><span>Gateway: 192.168.1.1</span></td><td><span>配置设备网关 IP</span></td></tr><tr><td><code>AT+SAVECONFIG;</code></td><td><span>Saved</span></td><td><span>保存配置</span></td></tr><tr><td><code>AT+CLEARCONFIG;</code></td><td><span>Config cleared</span></td><td><span>清除所有配置</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>错误指令</span></td><td><span>Bad Command</span></td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr><tr><td><span>未实现的功能</span></td><td><span>Not implement</span></td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr><tr><td><span>指令太长</span></td><td><span>Command too long, max 100 bytes</span></td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr></tbody></table></figure><p><span>注意:</span></p><ol start='' ><li><code>AT+SETSSID=&lt;ssid&gt;;</code><span></span><code>AT+SETPASS=&lt;pass&gt;;</code><span> 这两个命令是必须的;</span></li><li><span>如果没有配置 IP、子网掩码、网关那么设备将以 DHCP 的方式获取 IP你可以在路由器后台查看设备 IP</span></li><li><span>务必执行 </span><code>AT+SAVECONFIG;</code><span> 以保存参数。</span></li></ol><p><span>配置参数后,请断电并重新上电,然后设备将连接 WiFi。</span></p><h3 id='上电后的状态'><span>上电后的状态</span></h3><p><span>上电后LED 0 会以 2Hz 闪烁并尝试连接 WiFi。若未配置参数或无法连接 WiFiLED 0 会以 8Hz 闪烁。若你已经配置了 WiFi 参数,但 LED 0 仍长时间处于 2Hz 连接状态,请检查 WiFi 环境。</span></p><p><span>若连接成功LED 0 会熄灭。</span></p><h2 id='使用-udp-控制-hackdock'><span>使用 UDP 控制 HackDock</span></h2><p><span>设备连接 WiFi 后,可进行 UDP 通讯。设备 IP 请见上一节介绍UDP 端口为 6666。</span></p><p><span>如果仅调试,可以使用 </span><a href='https://github.com/sinpolib/sokit'><span>sokit 工具</span></a><span> 与 HackDock 进行 UDP 通讯。</span></p><p><span>UDP 报文的格式如下,</span><strong><span>整数采用小端模式传输</span></strong><span></span></p><h3 id='请求报文'><span>请求报文</span></h3><p><span>请求报文格式为 </span><code>[packageId][cmd][index][value]</code></p><figure><table><thead><tr><th><span>字段</span></th><th><span>类型</span></th><th><span>释义</span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><span>packageId</span></td><td><span>uint32_t</span></td><td><span>报文序号,由发送方指定,设备会返回相同的序号</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>cmd</span></td><td><span>uint8_t</span></td><td><span>详见下方“控制字”</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>index</span></td><td><span>uint16_t</span></td><td><span>详见下方“参数请求列表”</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>value</span></td><td><span>uint32_t</span></td><td><span>详见下方“参数请求列表”</span></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><h3 id='响应报文'><span>响应报文</span></h3><p><span>响应报文格式为 </span><code>[packageId][code][value]</code></p><figure><table><thead><tr><th><span>字段</span></th><th><span>类型</span></th><th><span>释义</span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><span>packageId</span></td><td><span>uint32_t</span></td><td><span>报文序号,返回请求的序号</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>code</span></td><td><span>uint8_t</span></td><td><span>详见下方“响应码”</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>value</span></td><td><span>uint32_t</span></td><td><span>详见下方“参数响应列表”</span></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><h3 id='控制字'><span>控制字</span></h3><figure><table><thead><tr><th><span>控制字</span></th><th><span>含义</span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><span>0x00</span></td><td><span>读取</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x01</span></td><td><span>写入</span></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><h3 id='响应码'><span>响应码</span></h3><figure><table><thead><tr><th><span>响应码</span></th><th><span>含义</span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><span>0x00</span></td><td><span>OK</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x01</span></td><td><span>请求格式不正确</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x02</span></td><td><span>不允许的操作</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x03</span></td><td><span>值不允许</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x04</span></td><td><span>内部错误</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x05</span></td><td><span>其他错误</span></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><h3 id='参数请求列表'><span>参数请求列表</span></h3><figure><table><thead><tr><th><span>参数</span></th><th><span>含义</span></th><th><span>支持的控制字</span></th><th><span>value 的取值范围</span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><span>0x0000</span></td><td><span>ping</span></td><td><span>0x00</span></td><td><span>任意</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x0001</span></td><td><span>读取设备类型</span></td><td><span>0x00</span></td><td><span>任意</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x1000</span></td><td><span>设定 LED 0 的状态</span></td><td><span>0x01</span></td><td><span>0: 常亮18Hz 闪烁22Hz 闪烁30.5Hz 闪烁4常灭</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x1001</span></td><td><span>设定 LED 1 的状态</span></td><td><span>0x01</span></td><td><span>0: 常亮18Hz 闪烁22Hz 闪烁30.5Hz 闪烁4常灭</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x1010</span></td><td><span>设定蜂鸣器状态</span></td><td><span>0x01</span></td><td><span>0常鸣1滴滴响2静音</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x1020</span></td><td><span>设定自定义引脚 0 的状态</span></td><td><span>0x01</span></td><td><span>0输出低电平1输出高电平</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x1021</span></td><td><span>设定自定义引脚 1 的状态</span></td><td><span>0x01</span></td><td><span>0输出低电平1输出高电平</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x2000</span></td><td><span>读取按键距离上次按下的毫秒数</span></td><td><span>0x00</span></td><td><span>任意</span></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><h3 id='参数响应列表'><span>参数响应列表</span></h3><figure><table><thead><tr><th><span>参数</span></th><th><span>含义</span></th><th><span>value 的值</span></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><span>0x0000</span></td><td><span>pong</span></td><td><span>0x19260817</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x0001</span></td><td><span>返回设备类型</span></td><td><span>27</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x1000</span></td><td><span>设定成功</span></td><td><span>0</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x1001</span></td><td><span>设定成功</span></td><td><span>0</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x1010</span></td><td><span>设定成功</span></td><td><span>0</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x1020</span></td><td><span>设定成功</span></td><td><span>0</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x1021</span></td><td><span>设定成功</span></td><td><span>0</span></td></tr><tr><td><span>0x2000</span></td><td><span>返回按键距离上次按下的毫秒数</span></td><td><span>距离上次按下的毫秒数</span></td></tr></tbody></table></figure><h3 id='请求示例'><span>请求示例</span></h3><p><span>例如,我想让 LED 1 以 2Hz 闪烁,可发送下述 UDP 报文:</span></p><pre class="md-fences md-end-block ty-contain-cm modeLoaded" spellcheck="false" lang=""><div class="CodeMirror cm-s-inner cm-s-null-scroll CodeMirror-wrap" lang=""><div style="overflow: hidden; position: relative; width: 3px; height: 0px; top: 9.52344px; left: 8px;"><textarea autocorrect="off" autocapitalize="off" spellcheck="false" tabindex="0" style="position: absolute; bottom: -1em; padding: 0px; width: 1000px; height: 1em; outline: none;"></textarea></div><div class="CodeMirror-scrollbar-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-filler" cm-not-content="true"></div><div class="CodeMirror-scroll" tabindex="-1"><div class="CodeMirror-sizer" style="margin-left: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px;"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px;"><div class="CodeMirror-lines" role="presentation"><div role="presentation" style="position: relative; outline: none;"><div class="CodeMirror-measure"></div><div class="CodeMirror-measure"></div><div style="position: relative; z-index: 1;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-code" role="presentation"><div class="CodeMirror-activeline" style="position: relative;"><div class="CodeMirror-activeline-background CodeMirror-linebackground"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutter-background CodeMirror-activeline-gutter" style="left: 0px; width: 0px;"></div><pre class=" CodeMirror-line " role="presentation"><span role="presentation" style="padding-right: 0.1px;">[0x01 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x01 0x01 0x10 0x02 0x00 0x00 0x00]</span></pre></div></div></div></div></div></div><div style="position: absolute; height: 0px; width: 1px; border-bottom: 0px solid transparent; top: 23px;"></div><div class="CodeMirror-gutters" style="display: none; height: 23px;"></div></div></div></pre><h2 id='特殊功能'><span>特殊功能</span></h2><h3 id='按键静音'><span>按键静音</span></h3><p><span>在任何情况下,短按功能按键,可以将蜂鸣器静音。</span></p><h2 id='注意事项'><span>注意事项</span></h2><ol start='' ><li><span>如果以极高频率向串口发送数据,可能会丢帧(除非你使用程序自动发送,否则手动很难出现这个问题)</span></li><li><span>UDP 报文发送请保证 100ms 以上的间隔,否则可能会丢包</span></li><li><span>自定义引脚没有安全防护,请多次检查避免短路或接触到高电压!</span></li></ol></div></div>
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