Merge pull request #145 from IkerGarcia/master

New 14 boards translated to Spanish
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RM 2016-11-01 20:11:14 +00:00 committed by GitHub
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14 changed files with 87 additions and 88 deletions

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#Picon Zero
The Picon Zero is an add-on PCB for the Raspberry Pi that is physically the same size as a Raspberry Pi Zero and so is ideal as a pseudo-Hat (pHat) for the Pi Zero. However, it can of course be used on any Raspberry Pi with a 40-pin GPIO connector.
Picon Zero es una placa adicional para Raspberry Pi, con el mismo tamaño que Raspberry Pi Zero por lo que es ideal como pseudo-Hat (pHat) para Pi Zero. Sin embargo, se puede usar en cualquier Raspberry Pi con 40 pines GPIO.
As well as 2 full H-Bridge motor drivers, the Picon Zero has a number of Input and Output pins that can be configured in a variety of ways, allowing you to easily add analog inputs or neopixel outputs to your Raspberry Pi without any complicated software and kernel specific drivers. It also provides an interface for an HC-SR04 ultrasonic distance sensor and opens up 5 GPIO pins from the Raspberry Pi for you to use as you see fit.
Además de 2 controladores de motores H-Bridge, Picon Zero cuenta con pines de entrada y salida que pueden configurarse de distinta manera, permitiendo añadir entradas analógicas o salidas neopixel a Raspberry Pi, sin necesidad de software complicado o controladores específicos en el kernel. Cuenta además con una interfaz para un sensor HC-SR04 ultrasónico de distancia, permitiendo acceder a 5 pines GPIO de Raspberry Pi para el uso que quieras.

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# PiStep2 Dual
Drive 2 uni-polar stepper motors using a single control board with the PiStep2 Dual.
Controla 2 motores paso a paso unipolares con sólo una placa, gracias a PiStep2 Dual.
* Uses a ULN2803 Darlington driver chip to drive the motors
* Ideal for use with 28BYJ48 stepper motors
* Supported in Scratch GPIO as well as in Python
* Utiliza el chip controlador ULN2803 Darlington para controlar los motores
* Ideal para motores paso a paso 28BYJ48
* Soporte para Scratch GPIO y Python

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# PiStep2 Quad
Drive 4 uni-polar stepper motors using a single control board with the PiStep2 Quad.
Controla 4 motores paso a paso unipolares con sólo una placa, gracias a PiStep2 Quad.
* Uses ULN2803 Darlington driver chips to drive the motors
* Ideal for use with 28BYJ48 stepper motors
* Supported in Scratch GPIO as well as in Python
* Utiliza el chip controlador ULN2803 Darlington para controlar los motores
* Ideal para motores paso a paso 28BYJ48
* Soporte para Scratch GPIO y Python

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#1 Wire Pi Zero
The 1 Wire Pi Zero from AB Electronics UK is a communication board supporting the 1-Wire® protocol designed for use on the Raspberry Pi Zero. A 5V buffered I2C port is also provided on the board.
1 Wire Pi Zero fabricada por AB Electronics UK es una placa de comunicación que funciona con el protocolo 1-Wire® y ha sido diseñada para Raspberry Pi Zero. Además cuenta con un puerto I2C de 5V regulable.
The 1-Wire® port on the 1 Wire Pi Zero is based around a DS2482-100 I2C to 1-Wire® bridge device. The DS2482-100 provides bi-directional protocol conversion between the I2C port on the Raspberry Pi and any attached 1-Wire® slave devices. An ESD Protection Diode is used to protect the 1 Wire Pi Zero and Raspberry Pi from electrostatic spikes on the 1-Wire® port. Connections to the 1-Wire® port can be made through the RJ-12 socket or the solder points on the PCB.
El puerto 1-Wire® en 1 Wire Pi Zero está basado en el dispositivo puente DS2482-100 I2C a 1-Wire®. El DS2482-100 proporciona una conversión bidireccional entre el puerto I2C en Raspberry Pi y cualquier dispositivo 1-Wire® conectado como esclavo. Un diodo de protección ESD se utiliza para proteger 1 Wire Pi Zero y Raspberry Pi de descargas electrostáticas en el puerto 1-Wire®. Las conexiones al puerto 1-Wire® se pueden hacer a través del enchufe RJ-12 o soldando puntos en el PCB.
I2C address select solder jumpers give you the ability to set the I2C address of the 1 Wire Pi Zero allowing the board to be used with other I2C devices on the same bus.
Mediante cables jumper se puede seleccionar la dirección I2C de 1 Wire Pi Zero permitiendo su uso con otros dispositivos I2C en el mismo puerto.
[https://www.abelectronics.co.uk/kb/article/3/owfs-with-i2c-support-on-raspberry-pi](https://www.abelectronics.co.uk/kb/article/3/owfs-with-i2c-support-on-raspberry-pi "Configuring and using the 1-Wire® port on your Raspberry Pi")
[https://www.abelectronics.co.uk/kb/article/3/owfs-with-i2c-support-on-raspberry-pi](https://www.abelectronics.co.uk/kb/article/3/owfs-with-i2c-support-on-raspberry-pi "Configuring and using the 1-Wire® port on your Raspberry Pi")

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#ADC-DAC Pi Zero
The ADC-DAC Pi Zero is a 2 channel 12 bit analogue to digital converter and 2 channel 12 bit digital to analogue converter designed to work with the Raspberry Pi. Designed for the same footprint as the Raspberry Pi Zero the ADC-DAC Pi Zero is also compatible with full size Raspberry Pi models.
ADC-DAC Pi Zero es un conversor analógico digital de 2 canales y 12 bit, además de un conversor digital a analógico de las mismas especificaciones, diseñado para funcionar con Raspberry Pi. Pese a ser del mismo tamaño que Pi Zero, funciona con cualquier Raspberry Pi.
The ADC-DAC Pi Zero is based on the Microchip MCP3202 A/D converter containing 2 analogue inputs with 12 bit resolution with a Microchip MCP4822 dual channel 12-bit DAC with internal voltage reference.
ADC-DAC Pi Zero está basada ene l Microchip MCP3202 A/D, con dos entradas analógicas de 12 bit de resolución y un Microchip MCP4822 de doble canal 12-bit DAC con referencia de voltaje interna.
Max ADC Sample Rate: 100 ksamples/sec
Máx frecuencia de muestreo de ADC: 100 kmuestras/seg
Max ADC Sample Rate under Python: 12,000 samples per second.
Más frecuencia de muestreo ADC en Python: 12000 muestras/s
Arduino, C, Node.js, Windows 10 IOT, Python 2 and Python 3 libraries are available on GitHub.
Librerias Arduino, C, Node.js, Windows 10 IOT, Python 2 y Python 3 disponibles en GitHub.

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#IO Pi Zero
The IO Pi Zero is a 16 channel digital expansion board designed for use on the Raspberry Pi Zero. The board is based around the MCP23017 16-bit I/O expander from Microchip Technology Inc.
IO Pi Zero es una placa de expansión digital de 16 canales diseñada para Raspberry Pi Zero. Está basada en el expansor I/o de 16-bit MCP23017 de Microchip Technology Inc.
The IO Pi Zero Expander is powered through the host Raspberry Pi using the GPIO port and extended pins on the GPIO connector allow you to stack the IO Pi Zero along with other expansion boards.
IO Pi Zero Expander se alimenta a través del puerto GPIO de Raspberry Pi y además permite usar los puertos GPIO, pudiendo acoplarse con otras placas.
##Features
##Especificaciones
- 16 Digital Inputs/Outputs
- Control via the Raspberry Pi I2C port
- Stack up to 8 IO Pi boards on a single Raspberry Pi
- Jumper selectable I2C addresses
- External 5V Input with isolation solder bridge
- Based on the MCP23017 from Microchip Technologies Inc
- Configurable interrupt output pins - Configurable as active-high, active-low or open-drain
- INTA and INTB can be configured to operate independently or together
- Configurable interrupt source - Interrupt-on-change from configured register defaults or pin changes
- Polarity Inversion register to configure the polarity of the input port data
- 16 entradas/salidas digitales
- Control a través del puerto I2C de Raspberry Pi
- Permite acoplar hasta 8 placas IO en una sola Raspberry Pi
- Dirección I2C seleccionable
- Entrada de 5V externa con aislamiento
- Basada en MCP23017 de Microchip Technologies Inc
- Puertos de salida configurables como active-high, active-low o open-drain
- INTA e INTB configurables para trabajar independientemente o juntos
- Interrupciones configurables
- Registro de inversión de polaridad
Arduino, C, Node.js, Windows 10 IOT, Python 2 and Python 3 libraries are available on GitHub.
Librerias Arduino, C, Node.js, Windows 10 IOT, Python 2 y Python 3 disponibles GitHub.

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#RS485 Pi
The RS485 Pi is a UART to RS485 serial converter for the Raspberry Pi.
RS485 Pi es un conversor UART a RS485 para Raspberry Pi.
The RS485 port is connected to the UART port on the Raspberry Pi using a SN65HVD72 interface. The SN65HVD72 IC converts the 3.3V UART port to RS485 differential voltages allowing communication with RS485 compatible devices over a twisted pair cable. The RS485 port can be accessed through the DB9 port or the solder points on the PCB.
El puerto RS485 se conecta al puerto UART de Raspberry Pi usando la interfaz SN65HVD72. La interfaz SN65HVD72 IC convierte los 3.3V del puerto UART a voltages diferenciales RS485 permitiendo la comunicación con dispositivos compatibles con RS485 mediante un cable. El puerto RS485 es accesible mediante el puerto DB9 o soldando en el PCB.
The RS485 Pi contains protection against voltage spikes in the form of a TVS Diode and two 10O, Pulse-Proof Thick-Film Resistors. A 120O terminator resistor is included with the board.
RS485 Pi tiene protección contra picos de voltage gracias a un diodo TVS y dos resistencias de 100. La placa también cuenta con una resistencia de 1200.
##Features
##Especificaciones
- RS-485 Half Duplex Port.
- Up to 250 kbps transfer rate.
- Use the Raspberry Pi to control external RS-485 devices.
- Stackable with other Raspberry Pi accessory boards.
- Mounting holes for use with the AB Electronics UK mounting kits (sold separately)
- Puerto RS-485.
- Tasa de transferencia de hasta 250 kbps.
- Utiliza la Raspberry Pi para controlar dispositivos RS-485.
- Acoplable con otras placas adicionales para Raspberry >Pi.
- Agujeros de montaje para el kit de montaje de AB Electronics UK (vendido por separado)
[Configuring the UART communication on the Raspberry Pi](https://www.abelectronics.co.uk/kb/article/20/raspberry-pi-serial-port-usage)
[Configuring the UART communication on the Raspberry Pi](https://www.abelectronics.co.uk/kb/article/20/raspberry-pi-serial-port-usage)

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#RTC Pi Zero
The RTC Pi Zero is a battery backed real-time clock module for the Raspberry Pi Zero. It keeps track of the time while the Raspberry Pi is switched off and allows the Raspberry Pi to retrieve the current date and time from the RTC Pi Zero when it is switched back on.
RTC Pi Zero es una reloj de tiempo real con batería para Raspberry Pi Zero. mantiene el tiempo de Raspberry Pi mientras está apagada y permite recuperar la fecha actual una vez encendida de nuevo
The RTC Pi Zero is powered through the host Raspberry Pi using the GPIO port and extended pins on the GPIO connector allow you to stack the RTC Pi Zero along with other expansion boards. The RTC Pi Zero uses the DS1307 RTC real time clock and a CR2032 battery to maintain the date and time when the main system power is not available.
RTC Pi Zero se alimenta a través de los pines GPIO de Raspberry Pi, además permite conectar otros dispositivos. RTC PI Zero utiliza el reloj de tiempo real DS1307 y la batería CR2032 par amanetner la fecha cuando la alimentación no está disponible.
Unlike most other DS1307 based RTC modules the RTC Pi Zero also includes an I2C logic level converter allowing you to connect other 5V I2C devices to your Raspberry Pi.
A diferencia de otros modulos RTC basados en DS1307, RTC Pi Zero además incluye un conversor I2C lógico que permite conectar otros dispositivos I2C de 5V a Raspberry Pi.
Arduino, C, Node.js, Windows 10 IOT, Python 2 and Python 3 libraries are available on GitHub.
Librerias Arduino, C, Node.js, Windows 10 IOT, Python 2 y Python 3 librerías disponibles en GitHub.

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#Serial Pi Zero
The Serial Pi Zero is a UART to RS232 serial converter for the Raspberry Pi Zero.
Serial Pi Zero es un conversor UART a RS232 para Raspberry Pi Zero.
The RS232 port is connected to the UART port on the Raspberry Pi using a MAX3232 interface. The MAX3232 IC converts the 3.3V UART port to RS232 voltages allowing communication with RS232 compatible devices over a DB9 serial cable or with the use of a null-modem cable the board allows terminal access with linux on the Raspberry Pi using a terminal application. The RS232 port can be accessed through the DB9 port or the solder points on the PCB.
El puerto RS232 se conecta al puerto UART de Raspberry Pi mediante la interfaz MAX3232. La interfaz IC MAX3232 convierte los 3.3V del puerto UART a voltajes compatibles con RS232 permitiendo la comunicación con este tipo de dispositivos mediante un cable serie DB9 o un cable de modem, permitiendo acceder mediante terminal. El puerto RS232 puede accederse mediante el puerto DB9 o soldando en el PCB.
##Features
##Especificaciones
- RS232 Master Port.
- Control the Raspberry Pi over RS232 or connect to external serial accessories.
- Stackable with other Raspberry Pi accessory boards.
- Mounting holes for use with the AB Electronics UK mounting kits (sold separately)
- Puerto maestro RS232.
- Controla Raspberry Pi mediante RS232 o conecta dispositivos serie externos.
- Acoplable con otras placas para Raspberry Pi.
- Agujeros para montaje con el kit de montaje de AB Electronics UK (vendido por separado)
[Configuring the RS232 communication on the Raspberry Pi](https://www.abelectronics.co.uk/kb/article/20/raspberry-pi-serial-port-usage)
[Configuring the RS232 communication on the Raspberry Pi](https://www.abelectronics.co.uk/kb/article/20/raspberry-pi-serial-port-usage)

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#Servo PWM Pi Zero
The Servo PWM Pi Zero is a 16-channel, 12-bit PWM controller for the Raspberry Pi, suitable for driving LEDs and radio control servos. The board is based around PCA9685 PWM I2C LED controller IC from NXT and can drive each of the 16 outputs with 12 bit (4096 steps) duty cycle from 0% to 100%.
Servo PWM Pi Zero es un controlador PWM de 16-canales, 12-bit par Raspberry Pi, útil para controlar LEDs o servos a distancia. Basado en el controlador PCA9685 PWM I2C LED de NXT, puede controlar hasta 16 salidas con 12 bit (4096 pasos) en diclos de 0 % a 100 %.
The output frequency is programmable from a typical 40Hz to 1000Hz. Each output driver is programmed to be either open-drain with a 22 mA current sink capability at 5 V or totem pole with a 22 mA sink, 10 mA source capability at 5 V. 220R current limiting resistors are used on each channel allowing you to connect servos or LEDs directly to the outputs.
La frecuencia de salida se puede programar desde 40Hz a 1000Hz. Cada controlador de salida se puede programar para ser open-drain con una corriente de 22mA y 5V o como polo con 22 mA, capacidad de fuente de 10 mA y 5 V. Se utilizan resistencias de 220R en cada canal para permitir conectar servos o LEDs, directamente a las salidas.
Arduino, C, Node.js, Windows 10 IOT, Python 2 and Python 3 libraries are available on GitHub.
Librerias Arduino, C, Node.js, Windows 10 IOT, Python 2 y Python 3 disponibles en GitHub.

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#Automation HAT
Automation HAT is a home monitoring and automation controller for the Raspberry Pi; with relays, analog channels, powered outputs, and buffered inputs. All 24V tolerant.
Automatian HAT es una placa adicional de domótica para Raspberry Pi; con relés, canales analógicos, salidas alimentadas y entradas regulables. Todos con tolerancia hasta 24V.
To get the HAT set up and ready to go you can use the one-line product installer:
Para configurar el HAT puedes utilizar el instalador online de una línea.
```bash
curl -sS get.pimoroni.com/automationhat | bash
```
Then import it into your Python script and start tinkering:
Después importalo en tu programa de Python y empieza a experimentar:
```bash
import automationhat

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#ZeroBorg
The PiBorg ZeroBorg is a 4 channel motor controller for the Raspberry Pi Zero.
ZeroBorg fabricado por PiBorg es un controlador de motores de 4 canales para Raspberry Pi Zero.
It supports configurable i2c slave addresses from 3 (0x03) to 119 (0x77), meaning that while it uses i2c it can potentially co-exist with *any* other i2c board. See the "Multiple Boards" section of the ZeroBorg install guide for more details.
Compatible con direcciones i2c esclavas configurables desde 3 (0x03) a 119 (0x77), por lo que aunque use i2c puede utilizarse con otras placas i2c. Echa un vistazo a la sección "Multiple Boards" de la guía de instalación de ZeroBorg para más detalles.
* 4 full H-Bridges
* Drives 4 motors or 2 stepper motors
* 2A peak or 1.5A RMS per bridge
* Onboard fast blow fuse at 5A
* Designed to run off a 9V power source
* 2 analogue inputs
* I2C communication
* 4 H-Brige completos
* Controla 4 motores o 2 motores paso a paso
* Picos de 2A o 1.5A RMS por brige
* Fusible de 5A
* Diseñada para funcionar con 9V
* 2 entradas analógicas
* Comunicación i2c

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#PiJack
The easiest way to add Ethernet to your Rasberry Pi Zero. Simply plug the PiJack board on to your Pi and boot the latest Raspbian. PiJack will be autodetected by the Linux kernel, the correct driver will be loaded and the Ethernet interface will be ready to use.
La forma más sencilla de añadir Ethernet a Raspberry Pi Zero. Simplemente conecta PiJack a tu Pi y arranca la última versión de Raspbian. PiJack será detectada a nivel del kernel Linux, cargando el controlador correcto y la interfaz Ethernet estará lista para uso.
By default, Raspbian will automatically configure the interface for DHCP so as soon as you connect PiJack to your network your Pi will request an address and be ready to go online!
Por defecto, Raspbian configura la interfaz para DHCP así que en cuento conectes PiJack tendrás acceso a la red.
Each PiJack board is programmed with a unique and persistent MAC address so each time your Pi boots the MAC address will remain the same. This allows you to set up your router to hand out the same IP address each time.
Cada placa PiJack se programa con una dirección MAC única, que se mantiene a cada arranque. Esto permite configurar tu router para que asigne la misma IP siempre.
Debido a que el controlador está siendo mejorado, lo mejor es usar la última versión de Raspbian bien grabando una microSD nueva o ejecutando:
There are a couple of recent improvements to the Ethernet controller driver, so if you're not running the latest version of Raspbian on your Pi, either download it and reflash your microSD card again, or run
```bash
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
```

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#Zero LiPo
The Zero LiPo aims to give you the most compact Raspberry Pi power supply possible.
El objetivo de Zero LiPo es ser la fuente de alimentación para Raspberry Pi más compacta.
The board includes power on and battery low indicator LEDs as well as a JST connector, to which you can connect a LiPo, LiIon, or other battery with a JST plug. The TPS61232 step-up boost converter from Texas Instruments converts the 3-4.2V input voltage from the LiPos/LiIons to 5V, providing a stable 5V supply perfect for your Pi.
Esta placa inclute LEDs indicadores de alimentación y bajo nivel de batería, además de un conector JST para conectar una batería LiPo, LiIon o cualquier otra batería compatible con JST. El convertidor TPS61232 step-up de Texas Instruments convierte el voltaje de 3-4.2V de entrada de las LiPo/LiIon en 5V, dando una alimentación de 5V estable perfecta para tu Pi.
Features:
Especificaciones:
* 0.8mm thick PCB
* Shaped to sit as low as possible on the Raspberry Pi 3, 2, Zero, A+, B+
* 2-pole JST connector ideal for most LiPo/LiIon batteries
* Power and low battery LED indicators
* Supplies up to 1.5A continuous current
* Low battery warning at 3.4V (assets GPIO #4 high)
* Automatic shutdown at 3.0V to protect your battery
* VBAT+, GND, and EN pins available to break out
* 15uA quiescent current
* PCB de 0.8 mm de grosor
* Perfil lo más bajo posible
* Conector JST de 2 polos, ideal para la mayoría de baterías LiPo/LiIon
* LEDs indicadores de alimentación y bajo nivel de batería
* Proporciona corriente continua de 1.5A
* Alerta de nivel bajo de batería a 3.4V (configura el GPIO #4 high)
* Apagado automático a 3.0V para proteger la batería
* Pines VBAT+, GND y EN accesibles
* Consumo de corriente en reposo de 15uA